Gummy Smile Treatment

Don’t Let Excess Gum Tissue Overshadow Your Smile
When the gums show more than usual while smiling, the condition is called a “gummy smile.” Although it is not a health problem, it can cause aesthetic discomfort and loss of confidence. A gummy smile can result from various factors such as genetics, muscle activity, dental alignment, or lip position.

Thanks to advances in aesthetic dentistry, gummy smile treatment is now easy, effective, and minimally invasive. The treatment is planned individually, taking into account the patient’s facial structure, gum condition, and smile line, providing both functional and aesthetic improvement.

Causes of Gummy Smile

• Excessive gum growth (gingival hyperplasia)

• High or hyperactive upper lip

• Structural prominence or elongation of the upper jaw (vertical maxillary excess)

• Short or partially erupted teeth

• Orthodontic disorders

• Genetic predisposition

Treatment Methods for Gummy Smile
The treatment plan depends on the underlying cause. Common approaches include:

1. Gum Contouring (Gingivectomy / Gingivoplasty)
   Under local anesthesia, excess gum tissue is reshaped using a laser or scalpel to create a more symmetrical smile line.

2. Botox Application
   Botox injections applied to the muscles that lift the upper lip limit its movement, reducing gum exposure. The effect lasts about 4–6 months.

3. Orthodontic Treatment
   If the gummy smile is caused by tooth position or bite problems, braces can realign the teeth for a balanced appearance.

4. Orthognathic Surgery
   In severe cases caused by jaw structure, surgical repositioning of the jaw bones may be required.

5. Laser Aesthetic Procedures
   Laser gum reshaping is a painless and fast method with a short healing period.

Who Can Benefit from Gummy Smile Treatment?

• Individuals with noticeably visible gums when smiling

• Those seeking aesthetic smile design

• Patients with gum asymmetry

• People with short or partially erupted teeth

• Individuals seeking aesthetic refinement after orthodontic treatment

Post-Treatment Care

• Avoid hot or cold foods on the first day

• Prefer soft foods after gum contouring

• Maintain good oral hygiene during healing

• Attend all follow-up appointments as advised

• Avoid excessive facial movement for a few hours after Botox

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Is a gummy smile a health or aesthetic issue?
   It is usually an aesthetic concern. However, if jaw irregularities are present, orthodontic or surgical treatment may be needed.

2. Is laser gum reshaping painful?
   No. It’s performed under local anesthesia and is generally painless with a fast recovery.

3. Is Botox a permanent solution?
   No. Botox is temporary and lasts around 4–6 months. Surgical gum correction offers a more permanent result.

4. How many sessions does gummy smile treatment take?
   It depends on the method. Laser treatment can be completed in one session, while orthodontic treatments may take several months.

5. Is the same treatment applied to all patients?
   No. Every smile is unique. A personalized treatment plan is created after a detailed examination.